Friday, July 24, 2026

Books that Changed the World: The 50 Most Influential Books in Human History || Andrew Taylor

  1. The Iliad — c. 8th century BC, Homer
  2. The Histories — 5th century BC, Herodotus
  3. The Analects — 5th century BC, Confucius
  4. The Republic — 4th century BC, Plato
  5. The Bible — 2nd century BC–2nd century AD
  6. Odes — 23–13 BC, Horace
  7. Geographia — c. AD 100–170, Claudius Ptolemy
  8. Kama Sutra — 2nd or 3rd century AD, Mallanaga Vatsyayana
  9. The Qur'an — 7th century
  10. The Canon of Medicine — 1025, Avicenna
  11. The Canterbury Tales — 1380s–1390s, Geoffrey Chaucer
  12. The Prince — 1532, Niccolò Machiavelli
  13. Atlas, or, Cosmographic Meditations — 1585–1595, Gerard Mercator
  14. Don Quixote — 1605–1615, Miguel de Cervantes
  15. First Folio — 1623, William Shakespeare
  16. An Anatomical Study of the Motion of the Heart and Blood in Animals — 1628, William Harvey
  17. Dialogue Concerning the Two Chief World Systems — 1632, Galileo Galilei
  18. Principia Mathematica — 1687, Isaac Newton
  19. A Dictionary of the English Language — 1755, Samuel Johnson
  20. The Sorrows of Young Werther — 1774, Johann Wolfgang von Goethe
  21. The Wealth of Nations — 1776, Adam Smith
  22. Common Sense — 1776, Thomas Paine
  23. Lyrical Ballads — 1798, William Wordsworth & Samuel Taylor Coleridge
  24. Pride and Prejudice — 1813, Jane Austen
  25. A Christmas Carol — 1843, Charles Dickens
  26. The Communist Manifesto — 1848, Karl Marx & Friedrich Engels
  27. Moby-Dick — 1851, Herman Melville
  28. Uncle Tom's Cabin — 1852, Harriet Beecher Stowe
  29. Madame Bovary — 1857, Gustave Flaubert
  30. On the Origin of Species — 1859, Charles Darwin
  31. On Liberty — 1859, John Stuart Mill
  32. War and Peace — 1869, Leo Tolstoy
  33. The Telephone Directory — 1878, New Haven District Telephone Company
  34. The Thousand and One Nights — 1885 edition, translated by Sir Richard Burton
  35. A Study in Scarlet — 1888, Arthur Conan Doyle
  36. The Interpretation of Dreams — 1899, Sigmund Freud
  37. The Protocols of the Elders of Zion — 1905
  38. Poems — 1920, Wilfred Owen
  39. Relativity: The Special and the General Theory — 1920, Albert Einstein
  40. Ulysses — 1922, James Joyce
  41. Lady Chatterley's Lover — 1928, D. H. Lawrence
  42. The General Theory of Employment, Interest and Money — 1936, John Maynard Keynes
  43. If This Is a Man — 1947, Primo Levi
  44. Nineteen Eighty-Four — 1949, George Orwell
  45. The Second Sex — 1949, Simone de Beauvoir
  46. The Catcher in the Rye — 1951, J. D. Salinger
  47. Things Fall Apart — 1958, Chinua Achebe
  48. Silent Spring — 1962, Rachel Carson
  49. Quotations from Chairman Mao — 1964, Mao Zedong
  50. Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone — 1997, J. K. Rowling

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